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Episodes
- MTS10 - Anthony Maurelli - Black Holes and Antivirulence Genes
Tues, 25 Nov 2008 12:43:04 -0500 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)
Tony Maurelli is a professor of microbiology and immunology in the F. Edward Hébert School of Medicine at the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences in Bethesda, Maryland. Dr. Maurelli?s major research interest lies in the genetics of bacterial pathogenesis ? the genetic nuts and bolts of how bacteria infect humans and make us sick. Dr. Maurelli?s work has uncovered ?antivirulence genes? in Shigella flexneri, a major cause of dysentery and food borne illness. This is an interesting concept: antivirulence genes undermine pathogenicity, so they must be broken or dropped from the genome for a bacterium to take good advantage of a host and cause disease. These genes are a hindrance, so to become an effective pathogen, Shigella must stop using them. In this interview, Dr. Merry Buckley talks with Dr. Maurelli about antivirulence genes, whether the naming system for bacteria should be fixed, and his favorite microbe. - MTS9 - Stanley Falkow - 21st Century Microbe Hunter
Fri, 21 Nov 2008 09:43:04 -0500 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)
Stanley Falkow is a professor of Microbiology and Immunology at the Stanford School of Medicine. His research interests lie in bacterial pathogenesis ? how bacteria cause infection and disease ? and over the course of his career he has contributed fundamental discoveries to the field. Falkow received the Lasker prize this year for special achievement in medical science, and the Lasker Foundation calls him ?one of the great microbe hunters of all time?. Molecular techniques (methods of analysis that rely on bacterial DNA) are now widely used for infectious disease diagnosis, thanks in large part to Falkow, who was among the first to apply an understanding of genes and virulence determinants to analyzing patient samples. He has published extensively in areas ranging from antibiotic resistance to food borne illness to microarrays. In this interview, Dr. Merry Buckley talks with Dr. Falkow about his prescient concerns about the dangers of using antibiotics as growth promoters in livestock, why Salmonella is so good at making you sick, and why students who are interested in science should follow their passion. From this point forward, MicrobeWorld listeners should be caught up with the "Best of" Meet the Scientist to date. Episodes will now come out on the regular Meet the Scientist schedule which is approximately every two weeks. - MTS6 Bruce Rittmann - Microbes, Waste and Renewable Energy
Thu, 20 Nov 2008 10:43:04 -0500 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)
Bruce Rittmann, the Director of the Center for Environmental Biotechnology at the Biodesign Institute of Arizona State, focuses his efforts on reclaiming contaminated water and producing renewable energy using microbes. He was elected to the National Academy of Engineering in 2004 and credited with pioneering development of biofilm fundamentals and contributing to their widespread use in the bioremediation of contaminated ecosystems. His research combines many disciplines of science, including engineering, microbiology, biochemistry, geochemistry and microbial ecology. Formerly with Northwestern University, Rittmann is also a leader in the development of the Membrane Biofilm Reactor, an approach that uses bacteria to destroy pollutants in water. The Membrane Biofilm Reactor is especially effective for removing perchlorate from drinking water, and it is being launched commercially. In this podcast, Merry Buckley talks with Dr. Rittmann about the biofilm reactor process, the electricity hiding in our wastewater, and how we may some day grow fuel on the roofs of buildings. - MTS4 David Relman - The Human Microbiome
Wed, 19 Nov 2008 09:33:04 -0500 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)
David Relman is a Professor of Medicine and of Microbiology and Immunology at Stanford University, and his research program focuses on the human microbiome ? the microbial communities of bacteria, viruses, and other organisms that thrive on and in the human body. Since Louis Pasteur first deduced that microbes are to blame for infectious disease, doctors and scientists alike have mostly seen infection as warfare between a pathogen and the human body. Dr. Relman sees things a little differently. To him, the complex communities of microbes that line our skin, mouths, intestines, and other orifices are also involved in this battle, interacting with pathogens and with our bodies, and these interactions help determine how a fracas plays out.In this interview, Dr. Merry Buckley asks Dr. Relman about our personal ecosystems of microbes, whether we?ll ever be able to understand and predict what these communities do, and about the sometimes distressing effects of oral antibiotics on our guts. They also talked about whether being MTV?s Rock Doctor back in the 1990?s had an impact on his other professional pursuits. - MTS3 Ute Hentschel - Symbiotic Sea Sponges
Tue, 18 Nov 2008 09:54:04 -0500 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)
Ute Hentshel is a professor of chemical ecology at the University of Würzburg in Germany. Her research focuses on characterizing the microbial communities associated with marine sponges, the diversity of these symbionts and their activities. On this episode, Dr. Merry Buckley talks with Ute Hentschel about her research on the microbes that live on and in sea sponges ? those squishy, colorful residents of coral reefs. Dr. Hentschel describes some of the utterly unique microbes that are only found in sponges, what those microbes get from living in a sponge hotel, and why it?s nice to have a study site in the Bahamas. - Important Info for MicrobeWorld Radio's Listeners
Mon, 17 Nov 2008 19:26:04 -0500 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)
As of Monday, November 17, 2008, the MicrobeWorld Radio daily 90 second audio podcast has ended. But not to worry, we have been busy creating new podcast content with more in-depth interviews with scientists and researchers who work with microbes. Please listen to this episode for important information about our future plans for MicrobeWorld Radio's podcast feed. - Probiotics and E. coli
Mon, 10 Nov 2008 09:26:04 -0500 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)
Canadian scientists have found that probiotics that help maintain a healthy gut might also protect against E. coli. Do you like the MicrobeWorld podcast? Please help spread the love! Send an email to info@flpradio.com, tell a friend, or write a review in a podcast directory. Thanks! - Antifungal hallucinations
Fri, 07 Nov 2008 09:22:12 -0500 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)
A small but significant number of patients on a common antifungal drug have reported experiencing vibrant hallucinations. Do you like the MicrobeWorld podcast? Please help spread the love! Send an email to info@flpradio.com, tell a friend, or write a review in a podcast directory. Thanks! - Bioaugmentation of floating crude oil
Thu, 06 Nov 2008 09:30:43 -0500 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)
Oil spill clean-up crews may soon get help from a combination of microbes and fertilizer chemicals that can convert crude oil into carbon dioxide, water, and harmless organic matter. Do you like the MicrobeWorld podcast? Please help spread the love! Send an email to info@flpradio.com, tell a friend, or write a review in a podcast directory. Thanks! - MRSA on the border
Wed, 05 Nov 2008 09:06:51 -0500 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)
A University of Texas scientist discovered that there are higher rates of antibiotic resistance in the U.S. than in Mexico. Do you like the MicrobeWorld podcast? Please help spread the love! Send an email to info@flpradio.com, tell a friend, or write a review in a podcast directory. Thanks! - Pomegranate power
Tue, 04 Nov 2008 09:14:12 -0500 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)
Scientists hope to add another item to the list of benefits provided by pomegranates?treating MRSA infections. Do you like the MicrobeWorld podcast? Please help spread the love! Send an email to info@flpradio.com, tell a friend, or write a review in a podcast directory. Thanks! - Virus clues
Mon, 03 Nov 2008 09:19:36 -0500 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)
A Portland State professor studies viruses that live in volcanic hot springs for clues to gene regulation. Do you like the MicrobeWorld podcast? Please help spread the love! Send an email to info@flpradio.com, tell a friend, or write a review in a podcast directory. Thanks! - The salt effect
Fri, 31 Oct 2008 08:29:38 -0400 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)
New research shows a high salt diet may trigger the bacterium responsible for ulcers to become more virulent. Do you like the MicrobeWorld podcast? Please help spread the love! Send an email to info@flpradio.com, tell a friend, or write a review in a podcast directory. Thanks! - Ethanol and lactose intolerance
Thu, 30 Oct 2008 09:19:33 -0400 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)
Lactic acid bacteria can lead to costly shutdowns when it contaminates corn used for ethanol production. Do you like the MicrobeWorld podcast? Please help spread the love! Send an email to info@flpradio.com, tell a friend, or write a review in a podcast directory. Thanks! - Mad Cow Disease and viruses
Wed, 29 Oct 2008 09:29:43 -0400 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)
Many scientists believe Mad Cow Disease is caused by infectious proteins called prions, but not everyone buys into that explanation. Do you like the MicrobeWorld podcast? Please help spread the love! Send an email to info@flpradio.com, tell a friend, or write a review in a podcast directory. Thanks! - Flu vaccinations and asthma
Tue, 28 Oct 2008 09:39:05 -0400 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)
In a recent study, an Italian pediatrician found additional evidence that all children with asthma can benefit from a flu shot, even if their asthma is under control. Do you like the MicrobeWorld podcast? Please help spread the love! Send an email to info@flpradio.com, tell a friend, or write a review in a podcast directory. Thanks! - A microbial association
Mon, 27 Oct 2008 09:12:16 -0400 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)
A Vanderbilt University scientist studies the role of bacteria in shaping complex life. Do you like the MicrobeWorld podcast? Please help spread the love! Send an email to info@flpradio.com, tell a friend, or write a review in a podcast directory. Thanks! - Microbial fuel cells
Fri, 24 Oct 2008 09:37:46 -0400 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)
An environmental engineer at Penn State has created a fuel cell that produces electricity using waste from the Penn State Water Treatment Facility. Do you like the MicrobeWorld podcast? Please help spread the love! Send an email to info@flpradio.com, tell a friend, or write a review in a podcast directory. Thanks! - Antibiotic coating
Thu, 23 Oct 2008 08:21:11 -0400 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)
Scientists at the University of Southern Mississippi discovered that by attaching antibiotics directly to a medical device, they can reduce the rate of infection. Do you like the MicrobeWorld podcast? Please help spread the love! Send an email to info@flpradio.com, tell a friend, or write a review in a podcast directory. Thanks! - Bacteria and bighorns
Wed, 22 Oct 2008 09:20:02 -0400 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)
Scientists trying to boost the bighorn sheep populations in the American West have recently discovered their recovery is being hindered by pneumonia. Do you like the MicrobeWorld podcast? Please help spread the love! Send an email to info@flpradio.com, tell a friend, or write a review in a podcast directory. Thanks! - Citrus greening
Tue, 21 Oct 2008 09:14:41 -0400 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)
First detected in Florida crops in 2005, citrus greening has become a major problem for growers. Do you like the MicrobeWorld podcast? Please help spread the love! Send an email to info@flpradio.com, tell a friend, or write a review in a podcast directory. Thanks! - Cold-loving microbes
Mon, 20 Oct 2008 09:36:27 -0400 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)
A variety of bacteria have learned to cope in environments where very little else can survive. Do you like the MicrobeWorld podcast? Please help spread the love! Send an email to info@flpradio.com, tell a friend, or write a review in a podcast directory. Thanks! - Phage enzyme prevents ear infection
Fri, 17 Oct 2008 09:12:29 -0400 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)
Viruses that infect microbes might one day be used to treat ear infections. Do you like the MicrobeWorld podcast? Please help spread the love! Send an email to info@flpradio.com, tell a friend, or write a review in a podcast directory. Thanks! - Bile salt stress
Thu, 16 Oct 2008 09:16:21 -0400 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)
Scientists have discovered that human bile may make certain strains of E. coli more pathogenic. Do you like the MicrobeWorld podcast? Please help spread the love! Send an email to info@flpradio.com, tell a friend, or write a review in a podcast directory. Thanks! - Strep vaccine
Wed, 15 Oct 2008 09:32:43 -0400 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)
Researchers have developed a non-toxic version of an enzyme that they hope will become a new treatment for Streptococcus A, a.k.a. the infamous flesh-eating bacteria. Do you like the MicrobeWorld podcast? Please help spread the love! Send an email to info@flpradio.com, tell a friend, or write a review in a podcast directory. Thanks! - Bacteria from the depths
Tue, 14 Oct 2008 09:32:43 -0400 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)
A marine biologist has discovered that the microbes he studies in the deep ocean are related to microbes in the Antarctic. Do you like the MicrobeWorld podcast? Please help spread the love! Send an email to info@flpradio.com, tell a friend, or write a review in a podcast directory. Thanks! - Limits of life on Earth
Mon, 13 Oct 2008 09:30:45 -0400 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)
Bacteria that live in an acidic river in Spain are providing clues to where and how life might exist on other planets. Do you like the MicrobeWorld podcast? Please help spread the love! Send an email to info@flpradio.com, tell a friend, or write a review in a podcast directory. Thanks! - Aflatoxins in birdseed
Fri, 10 Oct 2008 09:26:23 -0400 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)
Some bulk birdseeds might contain high levels of toxic compounds. Do you like the MicrobeWorld podcast? Please help spread the love! Send an email to info@flpradio.com, tell a friend, or write a review in a podcast directory. Thanks! - A bacterial polymer cleaning up contamination
Thu, 09 Oct 2008 09:16:41 -0400 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)
Scientists at the Savannah River National Lab have discovered a genetically modified bacterium is able to convert uranium and chromium from dangerous metal into a harmless form. Do you like the MicrobeWorld podcast? Please help spread the love! Send an email to info@flpradio.com, tell a friend, or write a review in a podcast directory. Thanks! - Ancient battle
Wed, 08 Oct 2008 09:10:13 -0400 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)
Scientists believe an ancient virus may have something to do with why humans are vulnerable to infection by HIV. Do you like the MicrobeWorld podcast? Please help spread the love! Send an email to info@flpradio.com, tell a friend, or write a review in a podcast directory. Thanks! - Role of microbes in healthy coral reefs
Tue, 07 Oct 2008 09:25:38 -0400 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)
A healthy reef has equal numbers of microbes that produce food and eat the food produced. When humans enter the picture, that balance is thrown off and the reef begins to degrade. Do you like the MicrobeWorld podcast? Please help spread the love! Send an email to info@flpradio.com, tell a friend, or write a review in a podcast directory. Thanks! - Subsurface environments
Mon, 06 Oct 2008 08:37:52 -0400 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)
Avoiding contamination of the equipment is just one challenge faced by microbiologists drilling in the subsurface. Do you like the MicrobeWorld podcast? Please help spread the love! Send an email to info@flpradio.com, tell a friend, or write a review in a podcast directory. Thanks! - MRSA in dogs: A reverse zoonosis?
Fri, 03 Oct 2008 09:48:03 -0400 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)
It?s commonly believed that humans can catch an illness from their pets, but a new study shows that we can make our pets sick too. Do you like the MicrobeWorld podcast? Please help spread the love! Send an email to info@flpradio.com, tell a friend, or write a review in a podcast directory. Thanks! - Something?s sticking to your teeth
Thu, 02 Oct 2008 09:41:47 -0400 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)
Research shows that bacteria will eventually adhere to all materials used in dental fillings. Do you like the MicrobeWorld podcast? Please help spread the love! Send an email to info@flpradio.com, tell a friend, or write a review in a podcast directory. Thanks! - Microbes and their role in conservation
Wed, 01 Oct 2008 09:11:23 -0400 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)
When planning a conservation effort, it?s important to factor in the reaction of the microbes. Do you like the MicrobeWorld podcast? Please help spread the love! Send an email to info@flpradio.com, tell a friend, or write a review in a podcast directory. Thanks! - Microbe ? Animalcules: Lyme Disease ? the Public Dimension ? March 2007
Fri, 30 Mar 2007 14:47:22 -0400 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)
Animalcules by Dr. Bernard Dixon, OBE, science writer and former editor of New Scientist magazine is a regular column from Microbe, the monthly news magazine of the American Society for Microbiology that covers topics of interest to its diverse membership, ranging from basic and applied research to public policy and health. - Microbe ? Current Topics ? March 2007
Fri, 30 Mar 2007 14:46:03 -0400 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)Current Topics is a section from Microbe, the monthly news magazine of the American Society for Microbiology that covers topics of interest to its diverse membership, ranging from basic and applied research to public policy and health.
Items in March?s Current Topics include:
- Urban Air Teems with Mainly Harmless Bacteria
- Drug Candidates Block Pili, Making Bad E. coli ?Bald but Healthy?
- Amid Anthrax Vaccine Debacle, BARDA Amends Biodefense Efforts
- AAM: Genomics Abets, Challenges Efforts To Refine Microbial Species Concept
- Probing, Prying, Countering the Influenza Virus
- T. gondii Parasites Inject Proteins That Help Take Control of Host Cells
- H5N1 Update
- Monitoring Disease Outbreaks from Molecules to Global Maps
- Microbial Damage Being Excluded from Many U.S.
Insurance Policies
- Plague in a Diamond Mine - enhanced
Fri, 15 Dec 2006 10:13:17 -0500 Author: world@flpradio.com (American Society for Microbiology)
This is an enhanced podcast. Subscribers who do not have iTunes can view it in QuickTime. Pneumonic plague is still neglected in developing countries and world health authorities anticipate more outbreaks. Do you like the MicrobeWorld podcast? Please help spread the love! Send an email to world@flpradio.com, tell a friend, or write a review in a podcast directory. Thanks!
